Radiation Exposure

Before a Disaster

Emergency Plan: Develop an emergency plan that includes evacuation routes and shelter locations.
Emergency Kit: Prepare an emergency kit with essential supplies, including a battery-powered radio, a flashlight, and a first aid kit.
Shelter-In-Place Materials: Have large plastic tarps and heavy-duty tape on-hand to seal all external sources of airflow.
Potassium Iodide: Keep potassium iodide (KI) on-hand to protect the thyroid gland from radiation exposure.

During a Disaster

Stay Informed: Follow the instructions of local authorities and stay informed about the situation.
Shelter in Place: If instructed to shelter in place, stay indoors and seal off any cracks or openings to the outside. Choose one room (ideally master bedroom with attached bathroom), quickly bring in as many supplies as you can, and fully encapsulate and remain inside until the external contamination has dispersed. Remember to securely seal windows, doors, and vents with plastic and heavy-duty tape.
Limit Outdoor Exposure: Avoid going outside if there's a risk of radiation exposure.
Conserve Resources: Conserve water, food and electricity to prolong their use.
Decontamination: If you've been exposed to radiation, remove contaminated clothing and wash your body with soap and water.
Food and Water: Avoid consuming food or water that may be contaminated with radiation.

After a Disaster

Follow Guidance: Follow the instructions of local authorities regarding decontamination and safe return to your home.
Seek Medical Attention: If you experience symptoms of radiation sickness, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or fatigue, seek medical attention immediately.
Air out your home: Once external air is safe, open all windows and clear out any potential exposure.
Check for Damage: Inspect your home for damage before entering.
Avoid Contaminated Areas: Avoid any areas that may still be contaminated.